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Central America-European Union
 
  Background and Negotiations
   

In 1993 the European Union and Central America signed a Framework Cooperation Agreement. This agreement entered into force on 01 March 1999. At the May 2002 EU-Latin American Summit the EU and six Central American countries -- Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua and Panama -- agreed to negotiate a new Political Dialogue and Cooperation Agreement, which was signed on 15 December 2003 in Rome.

The EU and Central American countries reiterated their goal of concluding an Association Agreement including a free trade area, in the EU-Latin America Summit in May 2004 in Guadalajara, Mexico, and in May 2005 at the EU-Central America Ministerial meeting in Luxembourg, at which Ministers welcomed the launching of a joint assessment exercise on regional economic integration and the setting up of an ad hoc joint working group in January 2005. The goal of concluding a comprehensive Association Agreement was reaffirmed at the EU-Central America summit held in Vienna, Austria in May 2006. The negotiations for the Association Agreement were launched on 28 June 2007 in Brussels. The first round took place in San Jose, Costa Rica on 22-26 October 2007. On 25-29 February 2008, Central America and the EU concluded the second round of negotiations in Brussels, Belgium. The third round of negotiations took place in El Salvador on 14 April 2008.

Documents relating to the negotiations
16 April 2008 El Salvador. Third round of negotiations of an association agreement Central America-EU Spanish PDF new!
29 February 2008 Brussels, Belgium. Central America and the EU held second round of negotiations of an association agreement PDF new!
  II round of negotiations: Presentations on sanitary and phitosanitary measures
    EC legislation on food additives PDF new!
  EC legal instruments to ensure and to control the implementation of the EC legislation PDF new!
    European Commission Health and Consumer Protection Directorate General Unit E3 - Chemicals, contaminants and pesticides PDF new!
    The Food and Veterinary Office PDF new!
    Regulation (EC) No 2073/2005 on microbiological criteria for foodstuffs PDF new!
    Legislation on residues of pharmacologically active substances SpanishPDF new!
    Status of Central American Customs Union in the area of sanitary and phitosanitary measures SpanishPDF new!
  II round of negotiations: Presentations on technical barriers to trade
    The regulatory approach in the internal market PDF new!
    Free Movement of Goods PDF new!
    Functioning of Directive 98/34/EC PDF new!
    The EU market surveillance framework PDF new!
    Overview of the European institutional framework on standardisation PDF new!
    The European standardisation. An important pillar for the quality infrastructure PDF new!
26 October 2007 San Jose, Costa Rica. Central America and the EU held first round of negotiations of an association agreement Spanish PDF
29 June 2007 Central America and the European Union start negotiations for new association agreement.PDF
19 April 2007 Santo Domingo, Dominican Republic. San José Dialogue Ministerial Meeting Between the European Union Troika and the Ministers of the Countries of Central America. Joint communiquéPDF
13 May 2006 II EU-Central America Summit Joint CommuniquéPDF
2 March 2006 Nicaragua. XIV Central America-EU Joint Commission meeting Act Spanish PDF
26 May 2005 XXI San José Dialogue Ministerial meeting between the EU and Central America Joint CommuniquéPDF
19 January 2005 Act, XIII Central America-EU Joint Commission meeting SpanishPDF
28 May 2004 Guadalajara DeclarationPDF
15 December 2003 Political Dialogue and Cooperation AgreementPDF
03 October 2003 XII Central America-EU Joint Commission SpanishPDF
22 February 1993 Framework Cooperation Agreement SpanishPDF
Source: European Union; Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores de El Salvador

 

The 1993 Framework Agreement established a Joint Committee and a Sub-Committee for Cooperation that meet regularly. In addition, an ad hoc Joint Working Group was established to conduct a joint assessment of regional economic integration.

Documents relating to the ad hoc working group
7-8 November 2005 San Salvador, El Salvador. III Meeting of the ad hoc Central America - EU working group SpanishPDF
19-20 July 2005 Brussels, Belgium. II Meeting of the ad hoc Central America - EU working group SpanishPDF
30 March - 01 April 2005 San José, Costa RIca. I Meeting of the ad hoc Central America - EU working group SpanishPDF
Source: European Union; Ministerio de Relaciones Exteriores de El Salvador

 

  Related Articles and Studies
   
April 2005 Ministerio de Fomento, Industria y Comercio (MIFIC). Informe de Relaciones Comerciales Nicaragua-Unión Europea Año 2003-2004 SpanishPDF
December 2003 European Commission. Central America Integration: What's Next? The Integration Process in Central America and the Role of the European UnionPDF
December 2003 Ministerio de Comercio de Costa Rica (COMEX). El estado acutal de las relaciones comerciales con la Unión Europea SpanishPDF
  Sources
   
 

Spanish version 
Recent Developments
  16 April 2008. Third round of negotiations of an association agreement Central America-European Union. new!
  29 February 2008. Second round of negotiations of an association agreement Central America- European Union. new!

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