NAFTA
NAFTA FREE TRADE COMMISSION JOINT STATEMENT
FOURTH MEETING OF THE
NORTH AMERICAN FREE TRADE AGREEMENT COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C.
March 20, 1997
(Canadian Trade
Minister Arthur Eggleton, Mexico's Secretary of Commerce and Industrial
Development Herminio Blanco Mendoza and United States Trade Representative Charlene Barshefsky)
Today we reaffirmed our strong commitment to the NAFTA and its value in
promoting trade, investment, economic growth and jobs in all of our countries.
In this regard, we note that since the implementation of the NAFTA our trade
with each other has increased by approximately 45 percent, with trade
growing from significantly less than $300 billion in 1993 to well over
$400 billion in 1996. It was acknowledged that the growth in trade is a clear
indication of the success of the agreement and the benefits
it brings to the companies and workers involved in North American free trade.
We look forward to more trade, investment, economic growth
and jobs as the NAFTA opens new opportunities.
The NAFTA has also helped North American firms to become more competitive in the
increasingly competitive global economy. We also emphasized the importance of
the continued implementation of the NAFTA. We reiterated our view that
Commission meetings serve as an invaluable method to ensure NAFTA implementation
is proceeding in an appropriate manner.
We concluded the first round of tariff acceleration talks, and agreed to
implement it by July 1, 1997. With this implementation, we will be eliminating
tariffs more quickly than is called for under the NAFTA
on a specified list of several dozen items.
We noted the substantial interest of theprivate sector of all three countries
to conduct a more comprehensive second tariff acceleration round. As a result,
we instructed our officials to initiate the second round of tariff acceleration
by May 1, and to conclude negotiations by December 15, 1997
We adopted a recommendation from the trilateral Advisory Committee on
Private Commercial Disputes that supports the utilization of alternative dispute
resolution. This Committee was established pursuant to
NAFTA Article 2022,
and comprises both private sector members and government officials
of each party, whose main task is to evaluate and promote the use
of alternative means of dispute resolution for private commercial disputes.
In accordance with Article
513 we agreed to implement certain technical modifications to the
NAFTA rules of origin (Annex 401)
to facilitate trade in response to a recommendation from the
trilateral Working Group on Rules of Origin. These rectifications do not
constitute substantive changes to the NAFTA and have the sole purpose of
establishing consistency between Annex 401 of the NAFTA and the Parties' tariff
laws.
We approved rules for remuneration of expenses to panelists
regarding NAFTA Chapter 19 and Chapter 20 dispute settlement cases. We agreed that our officials
will meet in April to discuss the steps necessary to establish by September 1997
the NAFTA Coordinating Secretariat to assist the NAFTA Commission on technical
matters. We also received and adopted reports regarding the work of the over 20
trilateral Committees and Working Groups addressing a broad range of
NAFTA implementation issues. Noting that their work advances the objectives of the
NAFTA, we directed them to continue their work in a manner that is forward
looking as established in the NAFTA and its objectives. Ministers authorized
release of the report of the NAFTA Trade Remedies Working Groups and noted that
their work has been completed, in accordance with their mandate. The Governments
will continue to consult, as appropriate under the NAFTA, on issues related to
trade remedies with the objective of promoting fair trade and reducing the
possibility of disputes, such as common problems posed by steel imports into the
NAFTA countries.
We also discussed certain aspects of telecommunications standards
setting (in Mexico) and agreed that this issue should be resolved promptly. We
discussed a range of cross border transportation issues and reiterated our
interest in resolving outstanding matters while recognizing our transportation
officials are specifically addressing that agenda.
We noted the trade facilitating value of trilateral mutual recognition
agreements in professional services, and discussed the status of work by
professional associations including engineers, lawyers and architects. We
discussed the implementation of the temporary entry provisions of the NAFTA and
matters related to the government procurement provisions of the NAFTA. We
reviewed sanitary and phytosanitary issues, particularly involving the U.S. and
Mexico, and directed our officials to work with our Agriculture Ministries to
resolve within the NAFTA outstanding issues promptly.
We discussed the value of effective cooperation with our respective
Environment and Labor Ministers, and have directed our officials to pursue
further cooperation with their Environment and Labor counterparts. We welcomed
the progress to date in the Hemisphere and at the sub-regional level to
liberalize trade. In the context of the Free Trade Area of the Americas (FTAA),
we reiterated the importance of meeting the commitments set forth by the 1994
Summit of the Americas and subsequent hemispheric Trade Ministerial meetings.
We discussed preparations for the FTAA Trade Ministerial meeting scheduled for
May 1997 in Belo Horizonte, Brazil, recognizing its importance in determining
how and when the FTAA negotiations should be launched.
We agreed that the next NAFTA Commission meeting at the Ministerial
level will be held in Mexico in the first quarter of 1998.
Agreed NAFTA Tariff Acceleration Lists
United States Acceleration List
Product Descriptions
- Processed Artichokes
- Tahini
- Hexamethylenetetramine
- Polyethylene plastic tape laminated with thermoplastic adhesive
- Wooden venetian blinds
- Spandex monofilaments
- Metallized yarn
- Polypropylene woven fabric coated or laminated with plastic on one side only
- Printed cotton towels
- Barbecue briquettes
- Aircraft fasteners, threaded
- Aircraft fasteners, of nickel
- Casting-grade zinc, containing by weight less than 99.99% of zinc
- Aircraft fasteners, of titanium
- Electric switches, other than motor starter switches, for use in electrical
products
- Certain bicycle parts
- Appliance timers
- Parts for appliance timers
- Brushes constituting parts of machines
Mexico Acceleration List
Product Descriptions
- Processed Artichokes
- Tahini
- Sodium Cyanide
- 2-Ethyl-hexanol
- Lovastatin and simvastatin
- Trimethorpin and enalapril maleate
- Sulphamethoxazole and sulphamerazine
- Vitamin C and its derivatives
- Dexamethasone and gentamycin
- Tetracycline chlorohydrate
- Certain film products
- Polyethylene plastic tape laminated with thermoplastic adhesive
- Wooden venetian blinds
- Paper for masking tape
- Spandex monofilaments
- Metallized yarn
- Polypropylene woven fabric coated or laminated with plastic on one side only
- Printed cotton towels
- Ceramic tableware, other than of porcelain or china
- Aircraft fasteners
- Casting grade zinc
- Blanks and blades for scissors and shears
- Tobacco drying, pressure cleaning and excavating machines and their parts
- Dishwashers, clothes dryers and their parts
- Metal casting machines and certain metal processing machines
Canada Acceleration List
Product Descriptions
- Tahini
- 2-Ethyl-hexanol
- Lovastatin and simvastatin
- Enalapril maleate
- Hexamethylenetetramine
- Sulphamerazine
- Tetracycline chlorohydrate
- Gentamycin
- Polyethylene plastic tape laminated with thermoplastic adhesive
- Wooden venetian blinds
- Spandex monofilaments
- Imitations of catgut
- Metallized yarn
- Barbecue briquettes
- Ceramic tableware, other than of porcelain or china
- Aircraft fasteners
- Blanks and Blades for scissors and shears
- Parts of tobacco drying machines
- Machines for cleaning by pressure
- Parts for excavating machines
- Bicycle components
- Appliance timers
- Parts for appliance timers
- Brushes constituting parts of machines